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Autor/inn/en | Hughes, Katherine L.; Moore, David Thornton |
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Institution | Columbia Univ., New York, NY. Inst. on Education and the Economy. |
Titel | Pedagogical Strategies for Work-Based Learning. IEE Working Paper No. 12. |
Quelle | (1999), (46 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Monographie |
Schlagwörter | Case Studies; Education Work Relationship; Experiential Learning; Learning Activities; Mentors; On the Job Training; Partnerships in Education; Pedagogical Content Knowledge; School Business Relationship; Secondary Education; Task Analysis; Teaching Methods; Theory Practice Relationship; Vocational Education; Work Experience Programs Case study; Fallstudie; Case Study; Experiental learning; Erfahrungsorientiertes Lernen; Lernaktivität; Training-on-the-Job; Hochschulpartnerschaft; Pädagogische Kompetenz; Sekundarbereich; Aufgabenanalyse; Teaching method; Lehrmethode; Unterrichtsmethode; Theorie-Praxis-Beziehung; Ausbildung; Berufsbildung |
Abstract | Fourteen school-to-work programs characterized by strong work-based learning components and solid employer involvement were examined in a 3-year study to identify pedagogical factors associated with successful work-based learning programs. The main data collection activities were as follows: site visits to the 15 programs to interview faculty, staff, students, and employers and to observe any classroom-based links to the work-based learning components; 2 telephone surveys (a survey of employers participating in the programs and a survey of employers not participating in programs); and case studies of 5 of the programs that included observations and interviews with 26 student interns. The researchers used a task analysis framework that was designed to analyze the situated pedagogy of particular work contexts. The following pedagogical strategies were identified and analyzed: front-loaded instruction; on-the-job training; just-in-time instruction; back-loaded instruction; mutual self-instruction; laissez-faire instruction; observation; and mentoring. Among the pedagogical tactics used within each strategy were the following: lecturing; tours; modeling/demonstrating; dry runs; giving orders; helping out; coaching; critical feedback; testing and checking; storytelling; reminding; trial and error; and practice. The case studies emphasized the importance of educators enhancing students' learning opportunities at the workplace with connected activities and exercises back at school. (Contains 22 references.) (MN) |
Anmerkungen | For full text: |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |