Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
Autor/in | Temkin, Sanford |
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Institution | Research for Better Schools, Inc., Philadelphia, PA. |
Titel | Making Sense of Cost-Effectiveness and Benefit-Cost Analyses. |
Quelle | (1974), (15 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext |
Beigaben | Tabellen |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Monographie |
Schlagwörter | Tagungsbericht; Accountability; Cost Effectiveness; Cost Estimates; Costs; Decision Making; Educational Administration; Educational Assessment; Management by Objectives; Performance Specifications; Program Effectiveness; Resource Allocation |
Abstract | Although two economic methods, cost effectiveness and benefit-cost analysis, are frequently mentioned as useful tools for educational decision making, only one, cost effectiveness, has potential for making a contribution to this field. A benefit-cost analysis tries for each alternative to measure benefits and costs, which are then discounted to yield a present value. Unofrtunately, in educational systems benefits cannot be measured, and the idea of a discount has no meaning. However, a cost effectiveness analysis may have application to education since it compares the different costs of alternatives against the different performance levels on objectives. A decision criterion must be able to relate and measure all the performance of difference alternatives. Most educational organizations do not have the data for a cost effectiveness analysis, yet the thinking and judgments on relative value and performance are most desirable. (WH) |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
Update | 2004/1/01 |