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Autor/inn/en | Smith, Karl U.; Smith, Margaret Foltz |
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Titel | Cybernetic Principles of Learning and Educational Design. |
Quelle | (1966), (529 Seiten) |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; Monographie |
Schlagwörter | Behavior; Behavior Change; Behavior Theories; Behavioral Science Research; Behavioral Sciences; Cybernetics; Educational Environment; Educational Experiments; Educational Methods; Educational Psychology; Educational Research; Educational Television; Feedback; Human Factors Engineering; Individual Psychology; Learning; Learning Motivation; Learning Processes; Learning Theories; Man Machine Systems; Multimedia Instruction; Responses Kybernetik; Lernumgebung; Pädagogische Umwelt; Schulumwelt; Schulversuch; Educational method; Erziehungsmethode; Erziehungspsychologie; Pädagogische Psychologie; Bildungsforschung; Pädagogische Forschung; Bildungsfernsehen; Schulfernsehen; Individualpsychologie; Lernen; Motivation for studies; Lernmotivation; Learning process; Lernprozess; Learning theory; Lerntheorie; Mensch-Maschine-System; Multimediales Lernen |
Abstract | This book presents the cybernetic theory of learning and the evidence which supports it. Learning is more than the openloop forming of new stimulus-response associations--it is a process of reorganization of sensory feedback within a closed loop, or pattern, which increases the learner's level of control over his own behavior and the stimuli in his environment. Thus learning is space-organized rather than time-organized. After reviewing the evolutionary development of human learning and its differences from its animal counterpart, the book discusses the meaning of present experimental evidence on learning and shows how human learning is dependent on the design of the learning situation, especially the techniques and the instruments of education. Lastly the implications of the concept of feedback learning are discussed in terms of modern educational technology, especially audiovisual systems and teaching machines. A general overview of learning theories other than behavior cybernetics is included. (BB) |
Anmerkungen | Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc., 383 Madison Avenue, New York, N. Y. 10017 ($9.95) |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
Update | 2004/1/01 |