Skills, Aspirations, and Occupations.

Autor/inn/en	Orellana, Alexis; Tan, Kegon Teng Kok
Institution	University of Chicago / Department of Economics
Titel	Skills, Aspirations, and Occupations. Gefälligkeitsübersetzung: Qualifikationen, Berufswünsche und Berufe.
Quelle	Chicago, Ill. (2023), 44 S. PDF als Volltext kostenfreie Datei (1); PDF als Volltext kostenfreie Datei (2) Link als defekt meldenVerfügbarkeit
Reihe	HCEO working paper / Human capital and economic opportunity global working group. 2023,027
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	online; Monographie
Schlagwörter	Soziale Ungleichheit; Intelligenz (Psy); Kognitive Kompetenz; Soziale Herkunft; Bildungsabschluss; Mobilität; Einkommenseffekt; Ausbildungswahl; Berufswahl; Berufswunsch; Studienwahl; Studienortwahl; Arbeitspapier; Auswirkung; Generationswechsel; Mann; Weißer; USA; Wisconsin
Abstract	"It is well documented that children often "inherit" the occupations of their parents. This paper studies the role of early occupational aspirations in determining later life outcomes, a potentially important channel for intergenerational correlations in occupations. Using the Wisconsin Longitudinal Study, we estimate a lifecycle model of college choice and occupation choice to quantify the effect of aspirations on education and wages. We find that aspirations have a sizeable impact on educational attainment and wages, even conditional on latent skills that we recover from the choice model. We also simulate the importance of family background conditional on skills through the strong correlation between family background and aspirations. Our findings suggest that aspirations may be a valuable lever for reducing intergenerational inequality." The study refers to the period 1957-2011. (Author's abstract, IAB-Doku)..
Erfasst von	Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung, Nürnberg
Update	2024/1