Locations of physical activity: where are children, adolescents, and adults physically active? A systematic review.

Autor/inn/en	Kelso, Anne; Reimers, Anne Kerstin; Abu-Omar, Karim; Wunsch, Kathrin; Niessner, Claudia; Wäsche, Hagen; Demetriou, Yolanda
Titel	Locations of physical activity: where are children, adolescents, and adults physically active? A systematic review. Gefälligkeitsübersetzung: Orte der körperlichen Aktivität: wo sind Kinder, Jugendliche und Erwachsene körperlich aktiv? Eine systematische Literaturübersicht.
Quelle	In: International journal of environmental research and public health, 18 (2021) 3, [35 S.] PDF als Volltext kostenfreie Datei Link als defekt meldenVerfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	1660-4601; 1661-7827
DOI	10.3390/ijerph18031240
Schlagwörter	Empirische Untersuchung; Forschung; Soziales Milieu; Verhaltensmuster; Selbstbeobachtung; Geschlechtsspezifischer Unterschied; Mobile Computing; Schule; Literaturanalyse; Wohnumgebung; Gesundheit; Datenanalyse; Datenerfassung; Global Positioning System; Bewegungsaktivität; Bewegungsverhalten; Bewegungszeit; Sport; Sportaktivität; Altersabhängigkeit; Freizeitgestaltung; Freizeitverhalten; Lebensführung; Naherholungsgebiet
Abstract	The aim of this systematic review was to examine where physical activity (PA) takes place and how much time children, adolescents and adults spend being physically active within the identified locations. A systematic literature search was carried out in five electronic databases (PubMed, CINAHL, SPORTDiscus, PsycInfo, Scopus). For inclusion, primary studies had to identify locations of PA using device-based or self-report tools, whereas minutes of PA had to be examined using device-based tools only. Thirty-two studies were included, methodological quality and sex/gender sensitivity of the studies were assessed. The narrative data synthesis revealed that the highest average amount of daily moderate-to-vigorous PA was found in home and recreational locations, followed by school and neighborhood locations. In adults, highest average amount of daily moderate-to-vigorous PA was found in neighborhood and home locations followed by workplace and recreational locations. The majority of studies had a low risk of bias in four out of six domains; eight studies reported significant sex/gender differences in location-based PA. The results indicate that different locations are used for PA to a varying degree across the lifespan. Future research on the promotion of PA should focus on location-specific design features that encourage children, adolescents and adults to be physically active. (Autor).
Erfasst von	Bundesinstitut für Sportwissenschaft, Bonn
Update	2023/1