Trainspotting: 'good jobs', training and skilled immigration.

Autor/inn/en	Mountford, Andrew; Wadsworth, Jonathan
Institution	Centre for Economic Performance
Titel	Trainspotting: 'good jobs', training and skilled immigration. Gefälligkeitsübersetzung: Trainspotting: 'gute Jobs', Ausbildung und Einwanderung von Fachkräften.
Quelle	London (2019), 39 S. PDF als Volltext kostenfreie Datei Link als defekt meldenVerfügbarkeit
Reihe	CEP discussion paper. 1618
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	online; Monographie
ISSN	2042-2695
Schlagwörter	Soziale Mobilität; Arbeitsplatz; Berufsausbildung; Einkommensverteilung; Großbritannien; Soziale Mobilität; Inländer; Fachkraft; Arbeitsqualität; Inländer; Beschäftigungseffekt; Einkommensverteilung; Berufsausbildung; Arbeitsplatz; Arbeitsplatzanalyse; Arbeitsqualität; Fachkraft; Sektorale Verteilung; Großbritannien
Abstract	"While skilled immigration ceteris paribus provides an immediate boost to GDP per capita by adding to the human capital stock of the receiving economy, might it also reduce the number of 'good jobs', i.e. those with training, available to indigenous workers? This paper analyzes this issue theoretically and empirically. The theoretical model shows how skilled immigration may affect the sectoral allocation of labor and how it may have a positive or negative effect on the training and social mobility of native born workers. The empirical analysis uses UK data from 2001 to 2018 to show that training rates of UK born workers have declined in a period where immigration has been rising strongly, and have declined significantly more in high wage nontraded sectors. At the sectoral level however this link is much less strong but there is evidence of different effects of skilled immigration across traded and non-traded sectors and evidence that the hiring of UK born workers in high wage non-traded sectors has been negatively affected by skilled immigration, although this effect is not large. Taken together the theoretical and empirical analyses suggest that skilled immigration may have some role in allocating native born workers away from 'good jobs' sectors but it is unlikely to be a major driver of social mobility." (Author's abstract, IAB-Doku).
Erfasst von	Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung, Nürnberg
Update	2019/4