Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
Autor/inn/en | Christ, Alexander; Becker, Nicolas; Kröner, Stephan |
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Titel | Multiple complex problem-solving scenarios. The incremental validity of ability self-concept beyond reasoning in adults. |
Quelle | In: Intelligence : a multidisciplinary journal, (2020) 78, Art. 101421
PDF als Volltext |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | online; gedruckt; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
ISSN | 0160-2896 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.intell.2019.101421 |
Schlagwörter | Korrelation; Methode; Testkonstruktion; Validität; Denken; Fähigkeit; Problemlösen; Selbstkonzept; Computersimulation; Argumentation; Äquivalenz; Messverfahren; Komplexität; Modellierung; Vergleichbarkeit; Erwachsener; Student |
Abstract | Complex Problem Solving (CPS) and reasoning are considered as correlated, but not equivalent [...]. However, empirical evidence for incremental validity of constructs beyond reasoning regarding CPS is scarce. This includes evidence for CPS self-concept [...]. Strongest evidence would result from applying CPS scenarios as criteria that have been constructed to maximize correlations with conventional reasoning tests [...]. Thus, we applied MultiFlux as a criterion to assess CPS performance of n = 240 university students and investigated incremental validity of CPS SC above and beyond reasoning according to a figural matrices test [...]. Results showed substantial unique effects of CPS SC on CPS above and beyond reasoning [...], both for a latent CPS factor and for all four CPS subdimensions. Despite a substantial amount of shared variance, reasoning and CPS proved to be distinct constructs and CPS SC showed a substantial unique effect beyond reasoning in explaining CPS. Avenues for exploring relevance of further constructs for explaining CPS variance are discussed. (Verlag). |
Erfasst von | Externer Selbsteintrag |
Update | 2021/2 |