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Autor/inn/enMartinsen, Rob A.; Baker, Wendy; Bown, Jennifer; Johnson, Cary
TitelThe Benefits of Living in Foreign Language Housing: The Effect of Language Use and Second-Language Type on Oral Proficiency Gains.
QuelleIn: The modern language journal, 95 (2011) 2, S. 274-290Verfügbarkeit 
BeigabenAbbildungen
Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0026-7902
SchlagwörterEmpirische Forschung; Ausdrucksfähigkeit; Deutsch als Fremdsprache; Immersion; Mündlicher Ausdruck; Vergleichende Analyse; Fremdsprachenunterricht; Zweitsprachenerwerbsforschung; Französischunterricht; Russischunterricht; Japanischunterricht; USA
AbstractMany colleges and universities in North America employ foreign language housing (FLH) as a means of exposing students to a second language (L2). However, little research examines the effectiveness of these houses on L2 use and gains. The purpose of the reported study was to examine whether L2 learners living in FLH use the L2 more and whether they make greater language gains than classroom-only learners. The study also evaluated what kinds of tasks predict greater gains and whether such gains are related to the L2 studied. FLH learners of French, German, Russian, and Japanese were matched with classroom-only learners based on age, gender, and proficiency. Both groups took a preprogram and postprogram oral proficiency interview (OPI) and reported their L2 use. Results revealed that FLH students used the L2 more and made greater language gains than classroom-only learners, although differences across the 2 groups were related to the L2 they were studying. In addition, results revealed that using the L2 in particular tasks predicted greater language gains. Such findings suggest that FLH, as portrayed in the current study, with students grouped by language and 1 native speaker per apartment, provides an environment in which students can improve L2 oral proficiency. (Verlag, adapt.).
Erfasst vonInformationszentrum für Fremdsprachenforschung, Marburg
Update2022/2
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