Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
Autor/inn/en | Muehlemann, Samuel; Pfann, Gerard; Pfeifer, Harald; Dietrich, Hans |
---|---|
Institution | Graduate School of Business and Economics |
Titel | Supply Shocks in the Market for Apprenticeship Training. Gefälligkeitsübersetzung: Angebotsschocks auf dem Ausbildungsstellenmarkt. |
Quelle | Maastricht (2020), 40 S.
PDF als Volltext |
Reihe | GSBE Research Memoranda. 36/2020 |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | online; Monographie |
DOI | 10.26481/umagsb.2020036 |
Schlagwörter | Schulreform; Gymnasium; Schulabschluss; Bundesland; Einkommenseffekt; Ausbildungsplatzangebot; Ausbildungsvergütung; Ausbildungsquote; Auswirkung; Bewerberauswahl; Quote; Regionaler Vergleich; Abiturient; Ausbildungsplatzbewerber; Auszubildender |
Abstract | "We present a model with heterogeneous inputs and constant elasticity of substitution to examine the possible effects of a supply shock in the market for apprenticeship training. The model's predictions are tested using data from a German high school reform that led to a one-time increase in the supply of highly educated apprentices. A difference-in-differences estimation strategy exploits regional variation in the timing of implementation, and an instrumental variable approach identifies the supply shock effects. We find that apprenticeship contracts among individuals with a high school degree increased by 7.8%, while apprentice wages were unaffected by the supply shock. Moreover, we find no evidence of substitution effects, as the number of training contracts among individuals with a lower-level school degree remained unchanged. Our model predicts that such effects may occur when wages are sticky for apprentices with a high level of education relative to their productivity, which signals inefficiencies in the market for apprenticeship training." (Author's abstract, IAB-Doku). |
Erfasst von | Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung, Nürnberg |
Update | 2021/2 |