Long-term determinants of changes in television viewing time in adults. Prospective analyses from the Young Finns Study.

Autor/inn/en	Yang, Xiaolin; Kankaanpää, Anna; Biddle, Stuart J. H.; Hirvensalo, Mirja; Helajärvi, Harri; Hutri-Kähönen, Nina; Raitakari, Olli T.; Tammelin, Tuija
Titel	Long-term determinants of changes in television viewing time in adults. Prospective analyses from the Young Finns Study. Gefälligkeitsübersetzung: Langfristige Determinanten der Veränderungen der Fernsehzeit bei Erwachsenen. Prospektive Analysen aus der "Young Finns-Studie".
Quelle	In: Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 28 (2018) 12, S. 2723-2733 PDF als Volltext Link als defekt meldenVerfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	0905-7188; 1600-0838
DOI	10.1111/sms.13292
Schlagwörter	Fragebogen; Langzeituntersuchung; Fernsehen; Medienforschung; Fernsehen; Finnland; Gesundheitserziehung; Sportsoziologie; Medienforschung; Gesundheitspolitik; Fragebogen; Gesundheitsförderung; Gesundheitsbewusstsein; Gesundheitserziehung; Gesundheitsförderung; Gesundheitspolitik; Demografie; Sportsoziologie; Finnland
Abstract	Purpose: The long-term effects of sociodemographic and health characteristics on television viewing (TV) time changes have not been identified in adulthood. We aimed to examine the modifiable and non-modifiable determinants of changes in TV-time in young adults over 10 years. Methods: Participants (N = 2929) aged 24-39 years were recruited between 2001 and 2011 from the Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study. Data were collected using questionnaires and a medical examination. The determinants of changes in TV-time were estimated using latent growth modeling for men and women separately. Results: For men, inverse associations with initial levels of TV-time were observed for students becoming employed and already has children, and direct associations were observed for both those who stayed a smoker and those who stayed overweight/obese. Increasing attention to health habits was inversely associated with a slope of TV-time, whereas age and becoming unemployed were positively associated with the slope of TV-time. For women, inverse associations with the levels of TV-time were found for age, staying in non-manual work, and paying consistently high and increasing attention to health habits, and direct associations were found for staying unemployed, smoking and overweight/obese, and becoming employed, single and non-smoking. Increasing physical activity, becoming employed, motherhood, and normal weight were inversely associated with the slope of TV-time, whereas age and staying in non-manual work were positively associated with the slope of TV-time. Conclusions: This suggests several gender-specific determinants of changes in TV-time that can help identify potential targets for interventions to prevent excessive TV-time in adulthood. (Autor).
Erfasst von	Bundesinstitut für Sportwissenschaft, Bonn
Update	2019/3