Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
Autor/in | Sipilov, A.A. |
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Titel | Bystrota dejstvij atakujuscego borca kak faktor, vlijajuscij na vremja reakcii protivnika. Gefälligkeitsübersetzung: Handlungssschnelligkeit des angreifenden Ringers als ein Faktor, der auf die Reaktionszeit des Gegners Einfluss hat. |
Quelle | In: Teorija i praktika fiziceskoj kul'tury, (2013) 10, S. 74-77 |
Sprache | russisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
ISSN | 0040-3601 |
Schlagwörter | Methode; Handlung; Handlungsplanung; Handlungsregulation; Psychomotorik; Reaktion (Physiol); Reaktionsgeschwindigkeit; Angriffstaktik; Bewegung (Motorische); Kampfsport; Ringen; Schnelligkeit; Sport; Sportpsychologie; Taktik; Trainingslehre; Angriff |
Abstract | The primary components of wrestler's tactical skills are the skill to use favourable conditions to perform technical actions, arising during a bout and the skill to create them independently using various tactical methods. A technical action performed during competitive practice and prior tactical training form so called combinations. A.N. Lenz characterizes this concept in the following way: "Combination is a tactically appropriate combination of two or more attack (counterattack) actions when the opponent's defense reaction in response to the previous action is used in the next action". "Any combination is made of preliminary and finishing actions. The preliminary action creates favourable conditions for performing the finishing one". According to educational observations, wrestler's actions arranged this way are more efficient compared to single holds. According to the works in the field of experimental psychology, the attacking wrestler's agility when executing combined actions can be a factor influencing the opponent's response time. The purpose of the research was to study the time characteristics of combined actions of attacking wrestler, as a factor influencing the opponent's response time. The main task of the experimental part of the study is measuring the time interval between preliminary and finishing holds in combined actions of elite wrestlers. Proceeding from the experiment, agility of an attacking wrestler during the combination can exceed the psychomotor abilities of the one being attacked, provoking his lag of sensation to a finishing hold. In its turn, the attacking wrestler can use opponent's limited psychomotor abilities to get an advantage in time and finish a combination efficiently. The adduces information gives a fresh idea of the mechanism of efficiency of combined actions in wrestling in general and indicates to the vital role of the interval between holds when performing them. Verf.-Referat. |
Erfasst von | Bundesinstitut für Sportwissenschaft, Bonn |
Update | 2014/2 |