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Autor/inn/enGelfand, Stanley A.; Gelfand, Jessica T.
TitelPsychometric Functions for Shortened Administrations of a Speech Recognition Approach Using Tri-Word Presentations and Phonemic Scoring
QuelleIn: Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 55 (2012) 3, S.879-891 (13 Seiten)
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN1092-4388
DOI10.1044/1092-4388(2011/11-0123)
SchlagwörterScoring; Word Recognition; Young Adults; Phonemes; Computer Assisted Testing; Evaluation Research; Test Reliability; Auditory Perception; Perception Tests; Comparative Analysis; Auditory Tests; Psychometrics; Speech Communication
AbstractMethod: Complete psychometric functions for phoneme and word recognition scores at 8 signal-to-noise ratios from -15 dB to 20 dB were generated for the first 10, 20, and 25, as well as all 50, three-word presentations of the Tri-Word or Computer Assisted Speech Recognition Assessment (CASRA) Test (Gelfand, 1998) based on the results of 12 normal-hearing young adult participants from the original study. Results: The psychometric functions for both phoneme and word scores were very similar and essentially overlapping for all set sizes. Performance on the shortened tests accounted for 98.8% to 99.5% of the full (50-set) test variance with phoneme scoring, and 95.8% to 99.2% of the full test variance with word scoring. Shortening the tests accounted for little if any of the variance in the slopes of the functions. Conclusions: The psychometric functions for abbreviated versions of the Tri-Word speech recognition test using 10, 20, and 25 presentation sets were described and are comparable to those of the original 50-presentation approach for both phoneme and word scoring in healthy, normal-hearing, young adult participants. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenAmerican Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA). 10801 Rockville Pike, Rockville, MD 20852. Tel: 800-638-8255; Fax: 301-571-0457; e-mail: subscribe@asha.org; Web site: http://jslhr.asha.org
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2017/4/10
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