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Autor/inAmengual, Mark
TitelInterlingual Influence in Bilingual Speech: Cognate Status Effect in a Continuum of Bilingualism
QuelleIn: Bilingualism: Language and Cognition, 15 (2012) 3, S.517-530 (14 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN1366-7289
DOI10.1017/S1366728911000460
SchlagwörterSpeech; Phonetics; Semantics; Translation; Second Language Learning; Interference (Language); English; Bilingualism; Spanish; Transfer of Training; Advanced Students; Native Language; Phonology; Models; Cognitive Processes
AbstractThe present study investigates voice onset times (VOTs) to determine if cognates enhance the cross-language phonetic influences in the speech production of a range of Spanish-English bilinguals: Spanish heritage speakers, English heritage speakers, advanced L2 Spanish learners, and advanced L2 English learners. To answer this question, lexical items with considerable phonological, semantic, and orthographic overlap (cognates) and lexical items with no phonological overlap with their English translation equivalents (non-cognates) were examined. The results indicate that there is a significant effect of cognate status in the Spanish production of VOT by Spanish-English bilinguals. These bilinguals produced /t/ with longer VOT values (more English-like) in the Spanish production of cognates compared to non-cognate words. It is proposed that the exemplar model of lexical representation (Bybee, 2001; Pierrehumbert, 2001) can be extended to include bilingual lexical connections by which cognates facilitate phonetic interference in the bilingual mental lexicon. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenCambridge University Press. The Edinburgh Building, Shaftesbury Road, Cambridge, CB2 8RU, UK. Tel: 800-872-7423; Tel: 845-353-7500; Tel: +44-1223-326070; Fax: 845-353-4141; Fax: +44-1223-325150; e-mail: subscriptions_newyork@cambridge.org; Web site: http://www.cambridge.org
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2017/4/10
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