Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
Autor/inn/en | Finlay, Keith; Mueller-Smith, Michael; Street, Brittany |
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Titel | Criminal Justice Involvement, Self-Employment, and Barriers in Recent Public Policy |
Quelle | In: Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, 42 (2023) 1, S.11-34 (24 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
ISSN | 0276-8739 |
DOI | 10.1002/pam.22438 |
Schlagwörter | Institutionalized Persons; Correctional Institutions; Self Employment; Criminals; Blacks; Hispanic Americans; African Americans; Public Policy; COVID-19; Pandemics; Emergency Programs; Barriers; Small Businesses; Federal Programs; Eligibility |
Abstract | This study provides the first empirical evidence on the extent of self-employment within the U.S. justice-involved population. Using linked tax return and Criminal Justice Administrative Records System data, we find that 28 percent of individuals with criminal records are self-employed. Justice-involved individuals are 22 percent more likely to rely solely on self-employment. The Paycheck Protection Program, passed to support small business during the COVID-19 pandemic, initially disqualified those with a broad range of criminal histories. We find that close to 3 percent of recent sole proprietors had observable PPP disqualifying events based on initial eligibility criteria, with a disparate impact on Black and Hispanic business owners. (As Provided). |
Anmerkungen | Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
Update | 2024/1/01 |