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Autor/inn/enda Silva, Henrique Alvarenga; Moura, Alexandre Sampaio
TitelTeaching Introductory Statistical Classes in Medical Schools Using RStudio and R Statistical Language: Evaluating Technology Acceptance and Change in Attitude toward Statistics
QuelleIn: Journal of Statistics Education, 28 (2020) 2, S.212-219 (8 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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ZusatzinformationORCID (da Silva, Henrique Alvarenga)
ORCID (Moura, Alexandre Sampaio)
Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN1069-1898
DOI10.1080/10691898.2020.1773354
SchlagwörterIntroductory Courses; Medical Schools; Gender Differences; Statistics; Teaching Methods; Medical Students; Physicians; Evidence Based Practice; Student Attitudes; Outcomes of Education; Programming Languages; Attitude Change; Anxiety; Attitude Measures; Foreign Countries; Brazil
AbstractBiostatistics is a critical skill to physicians in an evidence-based medicine era, but teaching basic statistical concepts is challenging. Students often experience anxiety caused by the complexity of statistics and might express negative attitudes toward the subject. We aimed to analyze the effect of an introductory biostatistics course using RStudio on attitude toward statistics and assess its acceptance among medical students. Forty-three 1st-year medical students were included. Pre- and post-course attitudes toward statistics were assessed using the Survey of Attitudes Toward Statistics (SATS-28) scale and technology acceptance was assessed by a Technology Acceptance Model scale at the end of the course. There was a statistically discernible (significant) gain in the scores of three of the four SATS dimensions: affection (p = 0.006, Cohen's d = 0.442), cognitive competence (p < 0.001, Cohen's d = 0.605), and difficulty (p = 0.008, Cohen's d = 0.421). Acceptance of RStudio was moderate to high in 93% of the participants, without statistical differences between genders. RStudio can be useful in the teaching of statistics to medical students, being well accepted and positively associated with students' attitude toward statistics. Supplementary files for this article are available online. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenTaylor & Francis. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2024/1/01
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