Recovery from Schizophrenia in Community-Based Psychosocial Rehabilitation Settings: Rates and Predictors

Autor/inn/en	Lim, Caroline; Barrio, Concepción; Hernandez, Mercedes; Barragán, Armando; Brekke, John S.
Titel	Recovery from Schizophrenia in Community-Based Psychosocial Rehabilitation Settings: Rates and Predictors
Quelle	In: Research on Social Work Practice, 27 (2017) 5, S.538-551 (14 Seiten) PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	1049-7315
DOI	10.1177/1049731515588597
Schlagwörter	Schizophrenia; Rehabilitation; Community Programs; Psychological Patterns; Social Influences; Predictor Variables; Program Effectiveness; Outcomes of Treatment; Longitudinal Studies; Individual Characteristics; Motivation; Self Esteem; Likert Scales; Rating Scales; Statistical Analysis; Surveys; Family Relationship; Role; California (Los Angeles) + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Schizophrenie; Sozialer Einfluss; Prädiktor; Longitudinal study; Longitudinal method; Longitudinal methods; Längsschnittuntersuchung; Personality characteristic; Personality traits; Persönlichkeitsmerkmal; psychologische; Motivation (psychologisch); Self-esteem; Selbstaufmerksamkeit; Likert-Skala; Rating-Skala; Statistische Analyse; Survey; Umfrage; Befragung; Rollen
Abstract	Objective: We assessed the rate of recovery from schizophrenia in community-based psychosocial rehabilitation and whether psychosocial attributes predicted the achievement of recovery beyond demographic and clinical characteristics. Methods: We used data from 246 individuals with schizophrenia spectrum disorder collected at baseline and at 6 and 12 months after admission to psychosocial rehabilitation. Results: The proportion of participants who showed recovery during either 6-month period and the full 1-year period was 19.86% and 7.53%, respectively. Although predictors of recovery for the 1-year period could not be reliably estimated due to its low rate, higher levels of intrinsic motivation and more positive family relationships at baseline predicted recovery for either 6-month period after controlling for initial functioning capacity. Conclusions: One in five individuals with schizophrenia who engage in intensive community-based psychosocial rehabilitation can achieve periods of recovery during treatment. Psychosocial attributes at the start of treatment are important contributors to subsequent recovery. (As Provided).
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Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2020/1/01