The Use of Matrix Training to Promote Generative Language with Children with Autism

Autor/inn/en	Frampton, Sarah E.; Wymer, Sarah C.; Hansen, Bethany; Shillingsburg, M. Alice
Titel	The Use of Matrix Training to Promote Generative Language with Children with Autism
Quelle	In: Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 49 (2016) 4, S.869-883 (15 Seiten) PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	0021-8855
DOI	10.1002/jaba.340
Schlagwörter	Autism; Nouns; Teaching Methods; Verbs; Pervasive Developmental Disorders; Pretests Posttests; Generalization; Children; Language Skills + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Autismus; Teaching method; Lehrmethode; Unterrichtsmethode; Child; Kind; Kinder; Language skill; Sprachkompetenz
Abstract	Matrix training consists of planning instruction by arranging components of desired skills across 2 axes. After training with diagonal targets that each combine 2 unique skill components, responses to nondiagonal targets, consisting of novel combinations of the components, may emerge. A multiple-probe design across participants was used to evaluate matrix training with known nouns (e.g., "cat") and verbs (e.g., "jumping") with 5 children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Following baseline of Matrix 1 and a generalization matrix, diagonal targets within Matrix 1 were trained as noun-verb combinations (e.g., "cat jumping"). Posttests showed recombinative generalization within Matrix 1 and the generalization matrix for 4 participants. For 1 participant, diagonal training across multiple matrices was provided until correct responding was observed in the generalization matrix. Results support the use of matrix training to promote untrained responses for learners with ASD and offer a systematic way to evaluate the extent of generalization within and across matrices. (As Provided).
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Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2020/1/01