Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
Autor/inn/en | He, Jia; Vliert, Evert de van; Vijver, Fons J. R. de van |
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Titel | Extreme response style as a cultural response to climato-economic deprivation. |
Quelle | In: International journal of psychology, 52 (2017) S1, S. 67-71Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
PDF als Volltext |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
ISSN | 1464-066X |
DOI | 10.1002/ijop.12287 |
Schlagwörter | Empirische Untersuchung; Fragebogenerhebung; Einstellung (Psy); Meinung; Kultureinfluss; Klima; Regressionsanalyse; Armut; Wohlstand; Internationaler Vergleich; Antwort; Welt; Wirkung; Jugendlicher; PISA (Programme for International Student Assessment); OECD-Staaten |
Abstract | We investigated the effects of climato-economic harshness on extreme response style. Climato-economic theorising postulates that a more threatening climate in poorer countries, in contrast to countries with a more comforting climate and richer countries with a more challenging climate, triggers intolerance of ambiguity and uncertainty avoidance inherent to conservatism, in-group favouritism and autocracy. Scores of extreme response style at country level, a proxy of this cluster of cultural characteristics, were extracted from students' responses in the Programme for International Student Assessment to test the hypothesis. In a series of hierarchical regression analysis across 64 countries, cold demands, heat demands and GDP per capita showed a highly significant interaction effect on extreme response style, predicting in total 30.7% of the variance. Extreme response style was highest in poorer countries with higher climatic demands, and lowest in richer countries with lower climate demands. Implications are discussed. (DIPF/Orig.). |
Erfasst von | DIPF | Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsforschung und Bildungsinformation, Frankfurt am Main |
Update | 2023/1 |