Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
Autor/inn/en | Nicoladis, Elena; Yang, Yuehan; Jiang, Zixia |
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Titel | Why "Jumped" Is so Difficult: Tense/Aspect Marking in Mandarin-English Bilingual Children |
Quelle | In: Journal of Child Language, 47 (2020) 5, S.1073-1083 (11 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
ISSN | 0305-0009 |
DOI | 10.1017/S0305000920000082 |
Schlagwörter | Bilingualism; Task Analysis; Morphemes; English (Second Language); Morphology (Languages); Transfer of Training; Second Language Learning; Mandarin Chinese; Cartoons; Children; Difficulty Level; Phonology; Verbs |
Abstract | Learning to mark for tense in a second language is notoriously difficult for speakers of a tenseless language like Chinese. In this study we test two reasons for these difficulties in Chinese-English sequential bilingual children: (1) morphophonological transfer (i.e., avoidance of complex codas), and (2) interpretation of -"ed" as an aspect marker of completion, like the Mandarin -"le." Mandarin-English bilingual children and age-matched monolinguals did a cartoon retell task. The verbs used in the stories were coded for accuracy in English, telicity, and suppliance of -"ed" or -"le." The results were consistent with morphophonological transfer: the bilingual children were more accurate with irregular past forms in English than regular forms. The results were also consistent with the bilingual children's interpretation of -"ed" as an aspect marker: most of their production of -"ed" was on telic verbs. We discuss possible reasons for the children's interpretation of -"ed" as an aspect marker. (As Provided). |
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Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
Update | 2024/1/01 |