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Autor/inn/enThurn, Christian M.; Hänger, Brigitte; Kokkonen, Tommi
TitelConcept Mapping in Magnetism and Electrostatics: Core Concepts and Development over Time
QuelleIn: Education Sciences, 10 (2020), Artikel 129 (30 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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ZusatzinformationORCID (Thurn, Christian M.)
ORCID (Kokkonen, Tommi)
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN2227-7102
SchlagwörterConcept Mapping; Scientific Concepts; Science Education; Cognitive Structures; High Achievement; Concept Formation; Misconceptions; Secondary School Students; Physics; Foreign Countries; Active Learning; Inquiry; Prior Learning; Early Adolescents; Advanced Courses; Expertise; Switzerland
AbstractConceptual change theories assume that knowledge structures grow during the learning process but also get reorganized. Yet, this reorganization process itself is hard to examine. By using concept maps, we examined the changes in students' knowledge structures and linked it to conceptual change theory. In a longitudinal study, thirty high-achieving students (M = 14.41 years) drew concept maps at three timepoints across a teaching unit on magnetism and electrostatics. In total, 87 concept maps were analyzed using betweenness and PageRank centrality as well as a clustering algorithm. We also compared the students' concept maps to four expert maps on the topic. Besides a growth of the knowledge network, the results indicated a reorganization, with first a fragmentation during the unit, followed by an integration of knowledge at the end of the unit. Thus, our analysis revealed that the process of conceptual change on this topic was non-linear. Moreover, the terms used in the concept maps varied in their centrality, with more abstract terms being more central and thus more important for the structure of the map. We also suggest ideas for the usage of concept maps in class. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenMDPI AG. Klybeckstrasse 64, 4057 Basel, Switzerland. Tel: e-mail: indexing@mdpi.com; Web site: http://www.mdpi.com
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2024/1/01
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