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Autor/inn/en | Jucks, Regina; Paus, Elisabeth |
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Titel | Different Words for the Same Concept: Learning Collaboratively from Multiple Documents |
Quelle | In: Cognition and Instruction, 31 (2013) 2, S.227-254 (28 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
PDF als Volltext |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
ISSN | 0737-0008 |
DOI | 10.1080/07370008.2013.769993 |
Schlagwörter | Depression (Psychology); Course Content; Language Processing; Scientific Concepts; College Students; Periodicals; Concept Formation; Case Studies; Clinical Diagnosis; Computer Mediated Communication; Attribution Theory; Therapy; Language Usage; Discourse Analysis; Cooperative Learning |
Abstract | This study investigated how varying the lexical encodings of technical terms in multiple texts influences learners' dyadic processing of scientific-related information. Fifty-seven pairs of college students read journalistic texts on depression. Each partner in a dyad received one text; for half of the dyads the partner's text contained different lexical encodings of the same concepts; for the other half the lexical encodings and texts were identical. They then read a case report on first signs of depression. Communicating via a chat room, each dyad had to write a causal diagnosis and suggest a treatment. Results showed that dyads in the different-encoding condition explicitly elaborated the meaning of technical terms more often, produced more differentiated answers, and acquired more knowledge. It is concluded that deliberately switching different words for the same underlying content, and engaging students in discussion of that content, influences learners' discourse and promotes scientific/conceptual understanding. (Contains 6 tables and 3 figures.) (As Provided). |
Anmerkungen | Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 325 Chestnut Street Suite 800, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Fax: 215-625-2940; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
Update | 2017/4/10 |