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Autor/inn/enAlsop, Brent; Porritt, Melissa
TitelDiscriminability and Sensitivity to Reinforcer Magnitude in a Detection Task
QuelleIn: Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 85 (2006) 1, S.41-56 (16 Seiten)
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0022-5002
DOI10.1901/jeab.2006.91-04
SchlagwörterVisual Stimuli; Reinforcement; Animals; Animal Behavior; Light; Behavioral Science Research; Color; Visual Discrimination
AbstractThree pigeons discriminated between two sample stimuli (intensities of red light). The difficulty of the discrimination was varied over four levels. At each level, the relative reinforcer magnitude for the two correct responses was varied across conditions, and the reinforcer rates were equal. Within levels, discriminability between the sample stimuli did not change systematically as reinforcer magnitude varied. Across levels, the sensitivity of behavior to changes in the reinforcer-magnitude ratio decreased as the discriminability between the sample stimuli increased. Subsequent analysis showed that this relation was limited to performance following only one of the sample stimuli, the dim red light that remained constant across all conditions. Extant behavioral models of signal detection cannot easily accommodate these results. (Contains 6 figures and 2 tables.) (As Provided).
AnmerkungenSociety for the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. Available from: Indiana University Department of Psychology. Bloomington, IN 47405. Tel: 812-334-0395; Fax: 812-855-4691; e-mail: jeab@indiana.edu; Web site: http://seab.envmed.rochester.edu/jeab/index.html
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2017/4/10
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