Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
Autor/inn/en | Saetrevik, Bjorn; Specht, Karsten |
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Titel | Cognitive Conflict in a Syllable Identification Task Causes Transient Activation of Speech Perception Area |
Quelle | In: Brain and Cognition, 78 (2012) 3, S.200-205 (6 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
ISSN | 0278-2626 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.bandc.2011.12.006 |
Schlagwörter | Syllables; Conflict; Identification; Auditory Perception; Cognitive Processes; Task Analysis; Experiments; Brain Hemisphere Functions; Attention; Speech Communication; Auditory Stimuli; College Students |
Abstract | It has previously been shown that task performance and frontal cortical activation increase after cognitive conflict. This has been argued to support a model of attention where the level of conflict automatically adjusts the amount of cognitive control applied. Conceivably, conflict could also modulate lower-level processing pathways, which would be evident as trial-to-trial changes in domain specific activation. The present fMRI experiment used a syllable identification task where conflict is manipulated by presenting recently ignored syllables. Results showed that on trials following a high conflict trial, activation increased primarily in the planum temporale region of the left temporal cortex, an area believed to be involved in syllable discrimination. The experiment thus showed a transient, domain specific attention effect that was modulated on a trial-to-trial basis. We argue that this indicates a self-regulating system where increased levels of conflict directs resources in order to improve performance. (Contains 1 figure and 2 tables.) (As Provided). |
Anmerkungen | Elsevier. 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, FL 32887-4800. Tel: 877-839-7126; Tel: 407-345-4020; Fax: 407-363-1354; e-mail: usjcs@elsevier.com; Web site: http://www.elsevier.com |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
Update | 2017/4/10 |