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Autor/inn/enBrennand, Richard; Schepman, Astrid; Rodway, Paul
TitelVocal Emotion Perception in Pseudo-Sentences by Secondary-School Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
QuelleIn: Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 5 (2011) 4, S.1567-1573 (7 Seiten)
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN1750-9467
DOI10.1016/j.rasd.2011.03.002
SchlagwörterEvidence; Sentences; Autism; Asperger Syndrome; Error Patterns; Verbal Ability; Secondary School Students; Identification; Children; Comparative Analysis; Correlation; Stimuli; Psychological Patterns; Pervasive Developmental Disorders; Experiments
AbstractThere have been inconsistent findings regarding emotion identification abilities in people with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Some researchers have found global or emotion-specific impairments, while others have not. The present work reports findings from an experiment testing the ability of children with ASD (primarily Asperger syndrome) to identify basic vocal emotions. Participants identified the emotion present in pseudo-sentences spoken with affective prosody (anger, fear, happiness, sadness). Participants with ASD, at secondary school, showed a modest, non-significant performance deficit compared to typically developing controls. This minor deficit was dependent on a difference in verbal ability. There was no evidence that children with ASD had emotion-specific or valence-specific deficits. By-items correlations showed that stimuli whose emotions were difficult to identify for children with ASD were also difficult to identify for controls, while confusion matrices showed similar error patterns across groups. The results are discussed in relation to the amygdala theory of autism. (Contains 2 tables.) (As Provided).
AnmerkungenElsevier. 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, FL 32887-4800. Tel: 877-839-7126; Tel: 407-345-4020; Fax: 407-363-1354; e-mail: usjcs@elsevier.com; Web site: http://www.elsevier.com
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2017/4/10
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