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Autor/inn/enBurnham, Bryan R.; Neely, James H.
TitelA Static Color Discontinuity Can Capture Spatial Attention when the Target Is an Abrupt-Onset Singleton
QuelleIn: Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 34 (2008) 4, S.831-841 (11 Seiten)
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0096-1523
DOI10.1037/0096-1523.34.4.831
SchlagwörterVisual Stimuli; Color; Spatial Ability; Attention; Cues; Task Analysis; Visual Perception; Undergraduate Students; Experimental Psychology
AbstractC. L. Folk, R. W. Remington, and J. C. Johnston's (1992) contingent involuntary orienting hypothesis states that a salient visual feature will involuntarily capture attention only when the observer's attentional set includes similar features. In four experiments, when the target's relevant feature was its being an abruptly onset singleton, attentional capture occurred for a static discontinuity cue that was the boundary between a group of red Xs contiguously joined to a group of green Os within a single row. Such an attentional capture effect is novel and contrary to Folk et al.'s (1992) hypothesis, because the attentional set for the target should have included abrupt onset but not color discontinuity, which was the feature that captured attention. These capture effects were involuntary because they occurred even when the target never appeared in the same location as the cue, and color could not have been used as a cue to signal the appearance of the target array (cf. B. S. Gibson & E. M. Kelsey, 1998). (Contains 2 figures, 1 table, and 6 footnotes.) (As Provided).
AnmerkungenAmerican Psychological Association. Journals Department, 750 First Street NE, Washington, DC 20002-4242. Tel: 800-374-2721; Tel: 202-336-5510; Fax: 202-336-5502; e-mail: order@apa.org; Web site: http://www.apa.org/publications
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2017/4/10
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