Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
Autor/in | Wu, Xiaogang |
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Titel | Communist Cadres and Market Opportunities: Entry into Self-employment in China, 1978-1996 |
Quelle | In: Social Forces, 85 (2006) 1, S.389-411 (23 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
ISSN | 0037-7732 |
Schlagwörter | Labor Market; Self Employment; Foreign Countries; Rural Urban Differences; Employment Opportunities; National Surveys; Occupational Mobility; Social Systems; Private Sector; Free Enterprise System; Adults; Income; China |
Abstract | This paper examines the patterns of entry into self-employment in urban and rural China and across different reform stages, focusing on how communist cadres have responded to new market opportunities. Analysis of data from a national representative survey shows that both education and cadre status deter people from entry into self-employment in urban areas but not in rural areas. However, urban cadres have become increasingly more likely to be self-employed over time, and only those who became self-employed in the late reform stage have enjoyed higher income returns. The paper concludes that the labor mobility process should be taken into account in studying changes in advantages/disadvantages associated with different social groups in post-socialist transition economies. (Contains 4 tables, 1 figure and 9 notes.) (Author). |
Anmerkungen | University of North Carolina Press. 116 South Boundary Street, P.O. Box 2288, Chapel Hill, NC 27515-2288. Tel: 800-848-6224; Tel: 919-966-7449; Fax: 919-962-2704; e-mail: uncpress@unc.edu; Web site: http://uncpress.unc.edu/. |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
Update | 2017/4/10 |