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Autor/inMoyer, Alene
TitelFormal and Informal Experiential Realms in German as a Foreign Language: A Preliminary Investigation
QuelleIn: Foreign Language Annals, 38 (2005) 3, S.377-387 (11 Seiten)
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0015-718X
SchlagwörterGerman; Second Languages; Language Research; Word Order; Correlation; Language Fluency; Second Language Learning; Language Usage; Second Language Instruction; Written Language; Oral Language; Learning Experience
AbstractIn this study of German as a foreign language, formal classroom experience is compared with informal use of German outside the classroom focusing on three syntactic features: main clause word order (subject-verb-object, or SVO), topicalization (subject-verb inversion), and subordinate word order (subject-object-verb, or SOV). T tests and correlation analyses comparing written and oral data from 31 learners demonstrate that: (a) written and oral fluency diverge significantly for these three features; (b) formal and informal target language experience both correlate to fluency; (c) formal experience correlates most significantly to written fluency; and (d) learner orientation is closely related to both experience and fluency in several ways. This preliminary study underscores the quality of experience--consistent, interactive target language contact across multiple domains--as more significant for acquiring certain features than is quantity, or mere duration of target language exposure. (Contains 7 notes and 4 tables.) (ERIC).
AnmerkungenAmerican Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages. 700 S. Washington Street Ste. 210, Alexandria, VA 22314. Tel: 703-894-2900; Fax: 703-894-2905; e-mail: headquarters@actfl.org; Web site: http://www.actfl.org.
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2017/4/10
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