Validity of Sudden Gains in Acute Phase Treatment of Depression

Autor/inn/en	Vittengl, Jeffrey R.; Clark, Lee Anna; Jarrett, Robin B.
Titel	Validity of Sudden Gains in Acute Phase Treatment of Depression
Quelle	73 (2005) 1, S.173-182 (12 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	0022-006X
Schlagwörter	Therapy; Validity; Cognitive Restructuring; Depression (Psychology); Behavior Modification; Outcomes of Treatment; Symptoms (Individual Disorders); Longitudinal Studies; Pharmacology; Self Evaluation (Individuals) + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Therapie; Gültigkeit; Behaviour modification; Verhaltensänderung; Psychiatrische Symptomatik; Longitudinal study; Longitudinal method; Longitudinal methods; Längsschnittuntersuchung; Arzneikunde
Abstract	The authors examined the validity of sudden gains identified with T. Z. Tang and R. J. DeRubeis's (1999) method in 2 clinical data sets that involved treatment of major depressive disorder (N=227). Sudden gains replicated among self- and clinician reports of depressive symptoms and predicted better psychosocial functioning at the acute phase treatment end point, in support of their validity. However, sudden gains occurred with roughly the same moderate frequency in pill placebo and pharmacotherapy with clinical management as in cognitive therapy. Furthermore, sudden gains predicted more depressive symptoms and negative failure attributions in longitudinal follow-up of responders to acute phase cognitive therapy. On the basis of these findings, the authors conceptualize sudden gains as one of several possible patterns of acute phase treatment response. (Author).
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Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2017/4/10