Game-Based Instruction of Pragmatics: Learning Request-Making through Perlocutionary Effects

Autor/in	Taguchi, Naoko
Titel	Game-Based Instruction of Pragmatics: Learning Request-Making through Perlocutionary Effects
Quelle	In: Language Learning & Technology, 27 (2023) 1, (18 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Schlagwörter	Game Based Learning; Teaching Methods; Pragmatics; Second Language Learning; Second Language Instruction; Video Technology; Feedback (Response); English (Second Language); Speech Acts; Undergraduate Students; Decision Making; Task Analysis; Vignettes; Responses; Language Tests; Correlation; Scores; Foreign Countries; China + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Teaching method; Lehrmethode; Unterrichtsmethode; Pragmalinguistik; Zweitsprachenerwerb; Fremdsprachenunterricht; English as second language; English; Second Language; Englisch als Zweitsprache; Sprechakt; Decision-making; Entscheidungsfindung; Aufgabenanalyse; Language test; Sprachtest; Korrelation; Ausland
Abstract	Using the single-group pre-posttest design, this exploratory study examined whether L2 learners of English can learn a speech act by experiencing perlocutionary effects of the act as feedback (observing their interlocutor's reactions to their choice of speech act expressions). Sixty undergraduate English learners at a university in China played a digital game, developed at the researcher's institution, involving 10 hypothetical request-making interactions that took place on a university campus. For each interaction, participants read a brief scenario description and watched a video that depicts that scenario. After watching the video, they were presented with four options of request-making expressions and asked to select the most desirable expression directed to the speaker in each video. Each option was linked to specific reactions depicted by speakers in the videos (perlocutionary effects). After choosing a response, participants were shown a reaction video designed to give feedback on the appropriateness of their selected response. Recognition and production tests were used for pre, post, and delayed posttests to assess participants' knowledge of targeted request-making forms. Results revealed a significant gain from the pre to immediate post-test in both modalities, but the gain was not retained at the delayed post-test. The effect of game-based instruction appeared larger in the production (Cohen's d = 0.83) than in the recognition test (d = 0.45). Participants' game performance significantly correlated with their test scores. (As Provided).
Anmerkungen	National Foreign Language Resource Center at University of Hawaii. 1859 East-West Road #106, Honolulu, HI 96822. e-mail: llt@hawaii.edu; Web site: https://www.lltjournal.org/
Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2024/1/01