Classroom Management and Facilitation Approaches That Promote School Connectedness

Autor/inn/en	Wilkins, Natalie J.; Verlenden, Jorge M. V.; Szucs, Leigh E.; Johns, Michelle M.
Titel	Classroom Management and Facilitation Approaches That Promote School Connectedness
Quelle	In: Journal of School Health, 93 (2023) 7, S.582-593 (12 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Zusatzinformation	ORCID (Wilkins, Natalie J.)
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	0022-4391
DOI	10.1111/josh.13279
Schlagwörter	Classroom Techniques; Student School Relationship; Sense of Community; COVID-19; Pandemics; Teacher Student Relationship; Caring; Peer Relationship; Personal Autonomy; Student Empowerment; Teacher Expectations of Students; Behavior Modification; Positive Reinforcement; Trust (Psychology); Discipline; Justice + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Klassenführung; Schüler-Lehrer-Beziehung; Teacher student relationships; Lehrer-Schüler-Beziehung; Care; Pflege; Sorge; Betreuung; Peer-Beziehungen; Individuelle Autonomie; Studienberechtigung; Behaviour modification; Verhaltensänderung; Disziplin; Gerechtigkeit
Abstract	Background: When children and youth feel connected to their school, family, and others in their community, they are less likely to engage in risky behaviors and experience negative health. Disruptions to school operations during the COVID-19 pandemic have led many teachers and school administrators to prioritize finding ways to strengthen and re-establish a sense of connectedness among students and between students and adults in school. Methods: We conducted a systematic search of peer-reviewed literature that reported on US-based research and were published in English from January 2010 through December 2019 to identify classroom management approaches that have been empirically tied to school connectedness-related outcomes in K-12 school settings. Findings: Six categories of classroom management approaches were associated with improved school connectedness among students: (1) teacher caring and support, (2) peer connection and support, (3) student autonomy and empowerment, (4) management of classroom social dynamics, (5) teacher expectations, and (6) behavior management. Implications For School Health Policy, Practice, and Equity: Prioritizing classroom management approaches that emphasize positive reinforcement of behavior, restorative discipline and communication, development of strong, trusting relationships, and explicitly emphasize fairness has potential to promote equitable disciplinary practices in schools. Conclusions: Classroom management approaches most linked to school connectedness are those that foster student autonomy and empowerment, mitigate social hierarchies and power differentials among students, prioritize positive reinforcement of behavior and restorative disciplinary practices, and emphasize equity and fairness. (As Provided).
Anmerkungen	Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2024/1/01