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Autor/inn/enDrolet, Marie-Josée; Rose-Derouin, Eugénie; Leblanc, Julie-Claude; Ruest, Mélanie; Williams-Jones, Bryn
TitelEthical Issues in Research: Perceptions of Researchers, Research Ethics Board Members and Research Ethics Experts
QuelleIn: Journal of Academic Ethics, 21 (2023) 2, S.269-292 (24 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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ZusatzinformationORCID (Drolet, Marie-Josée)
Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN1570-1727
DOI10.1007/s10805-022-09455-3
SchlagwörterResearch; Ethics; Researchers; Expertise; Integrity; Conflict of Interest; Interpersonal Relationship; Power Structure; Individualism; Performance; Guidance; Social Bias; Foreign Countries; Canada
AbstractIn the context of academic research, a diversity of ethical issues, conditioned by the different roles of members within these institutions, arise. Previous studies on this topic addressed mainly the perceptions of researchers. However, to our knowledge, no studies have explored the transversal ethical issues from a wider spectrum, including other members of academic institutions as the research ethics board (REB) members, and the research ethics experts. The present study used a descriptive phenomenological approach to document the ethical issues experienced by a heterogeneous group of Canadian researchers, REB members, and research ethics experts. Data collection involved socio-demographic questionnaires and individual semi-structured interviews. Following the triangulation of different perspectives (researchers, REB members and ethics experts), emerging ethical issues were synthesized in ten units of meaning: (1) research integrity, (2) conflicts of interest, (3) respect for research participants, (4) lack of supervision and power imbalances, (5) individualism and performance, (6) inadequate ethical guidance, (7) social injustices, (8) distributive injustices, (9) epistemic injustices, and (10) ethical distress. This study highlighted several problematic elements that can support the identification of future solutions to resolve transversal ethical issues in research that affect the heterogeneous members of the academic community. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenBioMed Central, Ltd. Available from: Springer Nature. 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-348-4505; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://www.springer.com/gp/biomedical-sciences
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2024/1/01
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