Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
| Autor/inn/en | Chen, Wei; Kassa, Mahlet T.; Cheung, Olivia S. |
|---|---|
| Titel | The Role of Implicit Social Bias on Holistic Processing of Out-Group Faces |
| Quelle | In: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 8 (2023), Artikel 7 (16 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext |
| Zusatzinformation | ORCID (Chen, Wei) ORCID (Cheung, Olivia S.) |
| Sprache | englisch |
| Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
| DOI | 10.1186/s41235-023-00464-3 |
| Schlagwörter | Informed Consent; Whites; Asians; Young Adults; Infants; Human Body; Recognition (Psychology); Visual Discrimination; Group Membership; Visual Perception; Social Bias; Racial Factors; Age; Holistic Approach |
| Abstract | Although faces of in-group members are generally thought to be processed holistically, there are mixed findings on whether holistic processing remains robust for faces of out-group members and what factors contribute to holistic processing of out-group faces. This study examined how implicit social bias, experience with out-group members, and ability to process in-group faces holistically might predict the magnitude of holistic processing for faces of two out-groups: other-race and other-age groups. In Experiment 1, Caucasian participants viewed Caucasian (own-race) and East Asian (other-race) faces. In Experiment 2, young adult participants viewed young adult (own-age) and baby (other-age) faces. Each participant completed a composite task with in-group and out-group faces, an implicit association test, and questionnaires about their experience with in-group and out-group members. We found that while the participants had relatively extensive experience with the other-race group, they had limited experience with the other-age group. Nonetheless, implicit social bias was found to positively predict the magnitude of holistic processing for both other-race and other-age faces. Exploratory analyses on the interactions among the predictors suggest that the effect of implicit social bias was primarily observed in participants with strong holistic processing ability of in-group faces but with low level of experience with members of the out-groups. These findings suggest that observers utilize different kinds of information when processing out-group faces, and that social features, such as race or age, are incorporated to influence how out-group faces are processed efficiently. (As Provided). |
| Anmerkungen | Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/ |
| Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
| Update | 2024/1/01 |
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