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Autor/inn/enCortez, Mariéle Diniz; Mazzoca, Rafael H.; Donaris, Douglas Fernandes; Oliveira, Ricardo P.; Miguel, Caio F.
TitelAudience Control over Children's Honest Reports
QuelleIn: Analysis of Verbal Behavior, 38 (2022) 2, S.139-156 (18 Seiten)
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ZusatzinformationORCID (Cortez, Mariéle Diniz)
Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0889-9401
DOI10.1007/s40616-022-00169-6
SchlagwörterChildren; Ethics; Measurement Techniques; Audiences; Adults; Influences; Accuracy; Deception; Observation
AbstractWe evaluated audience control over children's honest reports using a reversal (ABA or ABAB) design. Four typically developing children performed a computer game in which they had to shoot a target and then report on their performance during and at the end of each session. Baseline assessed the accuracy of their reports in the absence of an experimenter. During the audience condition, an adult was present in the room and observed the child during the task. Participants accurately reported their errors when an adult was present, whereas they lied about their performance by systematically reporting errors as correct responses when an adult was absent. Honest reports about their total score at the end of the session also increased in the presence of the audience member. These results suggest that the presence of an adult exerted control over children's honest/accurate reports. We discussed the reasons why the presence of an adult may have served as a discriminative stimulus for honest reports. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenSpringer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2024/1/01
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