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Autor/inn/enEdmunds, Sarah R.; Colman, Carly; Vidal, Paige; Faja, Susan
TitelBrief Report: Examining the Links between Language Processes and Working Memory Impairments in Toddlers and Preschoolers with ASD
QuelleIn: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52 (2022) 4, S.1872-1880 (9 Seiten)
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ZusatzinformationORCID (Edmunds, Sarah R.)
Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0162-3257
DOI10.1007/s10803-021-05049-x
SchlagwörterLanguage Processing; Short Term Memory; Neurological Impairments; Toddlers; Preschool Children; Autism; Pervasive Developmental Disorders
AbstractDeficits in working memory have not been fully explored in toddlers and preschoolers with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). We investigated the relationship between language (verbal ability, verbal self-talk) and visuospatial working memory in 2- and 4-year-olds with ASD (n = 65) and typical development (TD) (n = 54). Children with ASD displayed impairments in working memory and verbal ability, but not verbal self-talk, compared to TD peers. Verbal ability and working memory were positively correlated; this association was stronger for children with ASD. For 2-year-olds, self-talk and working memory were negatively correlated. Results suggest that verbal ability and working memory are linked, especially for young children with ASD. Self-talk may be a compensatory strategy for toddlers with less developed working memory. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenSpringer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2024/1/01
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