Center-Based Child Care and Differential Improvements in the Child Development Outcomes of Disadvantaged Children

Autor/in	Reynolds, Sarah Anne
Titel	Center-Based Child Care and Differential Improvements in the Child Development Outcomes of Disadvantaged Children
Quelle	In: Child & Youth Care Forum, 51 (2022) 2, S.395-420 (26 Seiten) PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Zusatzinformation	ORCID (Reynolds, Sarah Anne)
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	1053-1890
DOI	10.1007/s10566-021-09634-0
Schlagwörter	Child Development; Preschool Children; Low Income Groups; Child Care Centers; Correlation; Disadvantaged Youth; Foreign Countries; Socioeconomic Status; Age Differences; Chile + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Kindesentwicklung; Pre-school age; Preschool age; Child; Children; Pre-school education; Preschool education; Vorschulalter; Kind; Kinder; Vorschulkind; Vorschulkinder; Vorschulerziehung; Vorschule; Child care facilities; Child care services; Kinderzentrum; Kinderbetreuung; Korrelation; Benachteiligter Jugendlicher; Ausland; Socio-economic status; Sozioökonomischer Status; Age; Difference; Age difference; Altersunterschied
Abstract	Background: Research finds center-based child care typically benefits children of low socio-economic status (SES) but few studies have examined if it also reduces inequalities in developmental disadvantage. Objective: I test if the length of time in center-based care between ages one and three years associates with child development scores at age three years, focusing on the impact for groups of children in the lower tercile of child development scores and in the lower SES tercile. Method: Using data from 1,606 children collected in a nationally representative Chilean survey, I apply a value-added approach to measure gains in child development scores between age one and three years that are associated with length of time in center-based child care. Results: Disadvantages at age one year were associated with lower child development scores at age three years. No benefits of additional time in center-based care were found for the non-disadvantaged group, but positive associations were found between more time in center-based care and child development outcomes for children with the SES disadvantage only. Center-based care was not associated with child development trajectories of children with lower child development scores at age one year, no matter their SES status. Conclusions: There is evidence that Chilean center-based child care reduces SES inequality in child development scores between ages one and three years, but only if children already were not low-scorers at age one year. (As Provided).
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Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2024/1/01