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Autor/inWang, Lu
TitelInvestigating Spatial Skills and Math Anxiety as Mediators in a Sequential Mediation Model: A Pilot Study
QuelleIn: Journal of Research and Advances in Mathematics Education, 6 (2021) 4, S.388-403 (16 Seiten)
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN2503-3697
SchlagwörterSpatial Ability; Mathematics Anxiety; Mathematics Achievement; Gender Differences; Predictor Variables; Perspective Taking; Visualization; College Mathematics; Trigonometry; Calculus; Algebra; Vandenberg Mental Rotations Test
AbstractPrior research showed a gender effect on spatial ability, math anxiety, and math achievement. Lacking, however, is a comprehensive study that tested the mediation effects of spatial ability and math anxiety between gender and math achievement in a sequential mediation model. To fill this gap, this pilot study tested two mediation relationships, one with spatial ability as a mediator, gender as a predictor, and math anxiety as an outcome variable; the other with math anxiety as a mediator, spatial ability as a predictor, and math achievement as an outcome variable. In addition, the study tested the relative strengths of the relationship between specific spatial skills that included perspective-taking, spatial imagery, and mental rotation and collegiate math achievement that included trigonometry, calculus, and linear algebra) via canonical correlations. Lastly, gender differences in spatial skills, math anxiety, and math achievement were investigated. The results of the independent t-tests showed that none of the well-documented gender differences in spatial ability was found. Canonical correlation analysis showed that a single canonical variable is sufficient in accounting for math-spatial relationship. The sequential mediation model, with spatial ability and math achievement serving as the mediators in the model, fitted reasonably well. However, none of the mediation effects was statistically significant. Implications of these findings and future directions of this research are discussed. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenUniversitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta Department of Education. Ahmad Yani Street, Pabelan Kartasura, Surakarta, Central Java, 57162 Indonesia. Tel: +62-271-717417 ext. 2554; e-mail: jramathedu@ums.ac.id; Web site: http://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/jramathedu
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2024/1/01
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