Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
Autor/inn/en | Richardson, Emory; Sheskin, Mark; Keil, Frank C. |
---|---|
Titel | An Illusion of Self-Sufficiency for Learning about Artifacts in Scaffolded Learners, but Not Observers |
Quelle | In: Child Development, 92 (2021) 4, S.1523-1538 (16 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
PDF als Volltext |
Zusatzinformation | ORCID (Richardson, Emory) ORCID (Sheskin, Mark) |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
ISSN | 0009-3920 |
DOI | 10.1111/cdev.13506 |
Schlagwörter | Scaffolding (Teaching Technique); Discovery Learning; Difficulty Level; Direct Instruction; Young Children; Preadolescents; Self Efficacy; Observation |
Abstract | Two studies ask whether scaffolded children (n = 243, 5-6 years and 9-10 years) recognize that assistance is needed to learn to use complex artifacts. In Study 1, children were asked to learn to use a toy pantograph. While children recognized the need for assistance for indirect knowledge, 70% of scaffolded children claimed that they would have learned to use the artifact without assistance, even though 0% of children actually succeeded without assistance. In Study 2, this illusion of self-sufficiency was significantly attenuated when observing another learner being scaffolded. Learners may fail to appreciate artifacts' opacity because self-directed exploration can be partially informative, such that learning to use artifacts is typically scaffolded instead of taught explicitly. (As Provided). |
Anmerkungen | Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
Update | 2024/1/01 |