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Autor/inn/enYang, Xiujie; Yu, Xiao
TitelThe Relationship between Mental Rotation and Arithmetic: Do Number Line Estimation, Working Memory, or Place-Value Concept Matter?
QuelleIn: British Journal of Educational Psychology, 91 (2021) 3, S.793-810 (18 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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ZusatzinformationORCID (Yang, Xiujie)
Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0007-0998
DOI10.1111/bjep.12403
SchlagwörterSpatial Ability; Visualization; Arithmetic; Short Term Memory; Correlation; Grade 1; Elementary School Students; Nonverbal Ability; Number Concepts; Foreign Countries; Computation; China
AbstractMental rotation is positively related to arithmetic ability; however, the mechanism underlying this relationship remains unclear. The possible roles of working memory, place-value concept, and number line estimation in the correlation between mental rotation and whole-number computation were investigated. One hundred and fifty-five first-grade students were tested to determine their mental rotation ability, arithmetic ability, and non-verbal intelligence. One year later, their working memory, place-value concept, number line estimation, and overall arithmetic ability were assessed. After controlling for age, gender, and prior arithmetic ability, we found that mental rotation uniquely predicted arithmetic ability after one year. Further mediation analyses demonstrated that number line estimation significantly mediated the relationship between mental rotation and arithmetic ability. In contrast, neither working memory nor place-value concept significantly mediated the relationship between mental rotation and arithmetic ability. This study highlights that mental number line estimation is the most important element explaining the influence of a dynamic spatial skill, that is, mental rotation, on arithmetic ability among young Chinese children. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenWiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2024/1/01
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