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Autor/inTsupa, Yanina
TitelThe Role of Theory in L2 Empirical Research on Language Complexity, Accuracy and Fluency
QuelleIn: Studies in Applied Linguistics & TESOL, 21 (2021) 1, S.47-52 (6 Seiten)
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN2576-2907
SchlagwörterLanguage Fluency; Language Proficiency; Accuracy; Schemata (Cognition); Interlanguage; Second Language Learning; Second Language Instruction; Linguistic Theory; Grammar; Learning Processes; Difficulty Level; Role; Language Research; Research Design
AbstractLanguage proficiency is multi-componential in nature and, according to many SLA researchers and L2 practitioners, is best captured by the concepts of complexity, accuracy, and fluency (CAF). Two of the three studies reported in this paper adopted the Cognition Hypothesis (Robinson, 2003) as the means to address the question of whether increasing task complexity positively impacts learning and performance. The Cognition Hypothesis claims that increasing cognitive task complexity along specific dimensions has the potential to promote "greater analysis, modifications, and restructuring of the IL (interlanguage) with consequent performance effects" (Robinson, 2001a, p. 302). The studies that invoke the Cognition Hypothesis either refer to Robinson's Triadic Framework (Robinson, 2001a) and the Cognition Hypothesis to structure their research and explain the findings, or they take a more radical stand to argue that the premises underlying the Cognition Hypothesis and the claims derived from it are problematic. This forum begins with a literature review on CAF. It then reports on metric indices employed in the studies to measure the phenomenon of linguistic complexity and the results pertaining to grammatical and lexical complexity. Next, it describes the status of theory in empirical research and the challenges research on CAF faces. The closing presents a discussion on how theory impacted the design of the empirical studies sampled for this paper. (ERIC).
AnmerkungenTeachers College, Columbia University. 525 West 120th Street, New York, NY 10027. e-mail: tcsalt@tc.columbia.edu; Web site: https://tesolal.columbia.edu
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2024/1/01
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