Visual Preference for Biological Motion in Children and Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder: An Eye-Tracking Study

Autor/inn/en	Kaliukhovich, Dzmitry A.; Manyakov, Nikolay V.; Bangerter, Abigail; Ness, Seth; Skalkin, Andrew; Boice, Matthew; Goodwin, Matthew S.; Dawson, Geraldine; Hendren, Robert; Leventhal, Bennett; Shic, Frederick; Pandina, Gahan
Titel	Visual Preference for Biological Motion in Children and Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder: An Eye-Tracking Study
Quelle	In: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51 (2021) 7, S.2369-2380 (12 Seiten) PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Zusatzinformation	ORCID (Kaliukhovich, Dzmitry A.)
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	0162-3257
DOI	10.1007/s10803-020-04707-w
Schlagwörter	Children; Adults; Autism; Pervasive Developmental Disorders; Motion; Eye Movements; Visual Stimuli; Preferences; Video Technology; Time on Task + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Child; Kind; Kinder; Autismus; Bewegungsablauf; Augenbewegung; Zeitaufwand
Abstract	Participants with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) (n = 121, mean [SD] age: 14.6 [8.0] years) and typically developing (TD) controls (n = 40, 16.4 [13.3] years) were presented with a series of videos representing biological motion on one side of a computer monitor screen and non-biological motion on the other, while their eye movements were recorded. As predicted, participants with ASD spent less overall time looking at presented stimuli than TD participants (P < 10[superscript -3]) and showed less preference for biological motion (P < 10[superscript -5]). Participants with ASD also had greater average latencies than TD participants of the first fixation on both biological (P < 0.01) and non-biological motion (P < 0.02). Findings suggest that individuals with ASD differ from TD individuals on multiple properties of eye movements and biological motion preference. (As Provided).
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Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2024/1/01