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Autor/inSchaeffer, Jeannette
TitelThe Influence of Cognitive Abilities on Article Choice and Scrambling Performance in Dutch-Speaking Children with Autism
QuelleIn: Language Acquisition: A Journal of Developmental Linguistics, 28 (2021) 2, S.166-194 (29 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN1048-9223
DOI10.1080/10489223.2020.1724293
SchlagwörterForeign Countries; Indo European Languages; Autism; Pervasive Developmental Disorders; Children; Early Adolescents; Cognitive Ability; Language Skills; Syntax; Pragmatics; Short Term Memory; Inhibition; Theory of Mind; Intelligence; Form Classes (Languages); Language Usage; Nouns; Verbs; Sentences; Repetition; Morphemes; Grammar; Netherlands; Raven Progressive Matrices; Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children
AbstractThis study addresses the question as to what cognitive abilities influence performance on article choice and direct object scrambling in high-functioning Dutch-speaking children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Schaeffer (2016/2018) shows that a group of 27 high-functioning Dutch-speaking children with ASD, aged 5-14, overgenerates the indefinite article, and fails to scramble significantly more often than TD age-mates. As article choice, direct object scrambling, and false belief are all hypothesized to rely on perspective taking, we first predict a correlation between scores on article choice, direct object scrambling, and false belief. Furthermore, hypothesizing that article choice and direct object scrambling require holding the previous discourse in mind, it is predicted that memory abilities predict article choice and direct object scrambling performance. Surprisingly, the results reveal no correlation between article choice, direct object scrambling, and false belief. Moreover, no influence of working memory was found, nor of inhibition or morphosyntax, which were also tested. Phonological memory turns out to be the only cognitive ability that predicts scores on direct object scrambling (but not on article choice!). It is suggested that another cognitive skill may contribute to article choice and/or direct object scrambling, namely, central coherence. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenRoutledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2024/1/01
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