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Autor/inn/enLoomis, Alysse M.; Felt, Faithe
TitelKnowledge, Skills, and Self-Reflection: Linking Trauma Training Content to Trauma-Informed Attitudes and Stress in Preschool Teachers and Staff
QuelleIn: School Mental Health, 13 (2021) 1, S.101-113 (13 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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ZusatzinformationORCID (Loomis, Alysse M.)
Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN1866-2625
DOI10.1007/s12310-020-09394-7
SchlagwörterTrauma; Training; Stress Variables; Preschool Teachers; Course Content; Screening Tests; Identification; Reflection; Teacher Attitudes; Teacher Response; Intervention; Well Being
AbstractIncreasingly, preschools are integrating trauma-informed interventions, which often include components of training, to improve practices and promote the well-being of children who have experienced trauma. Similar interventions have been linked to positive outcomes for older children; however, there is limited research that examines whether or how training on trauma specifically contributes to child and staff well-being within early childhood settings such as preschools. The current study examines the relationship between trauma-informed training content, trauma-informed attitudes, and stress in a sample of 111 preschool staff (49% lead teachers, 20% assistant teachers, and 27% other staff such as administrators and classroom aides). This study examined the unique influence of training related to trauma-informed skills (e.g., screening for trauma, responding to challenging trauma-related behaviors) and trauma-informed self-reflection (e.g., the impact of a child's trauma on staff) on trauma-related attitudes and stress (including general stress and child-related stress) in a sample of teachers and staff with prior training on trauma-informed knowledge (e.g., definitions of trauma). Compared to those with only knowledge training, teachers and staff with self-reflection ([beta] = 0.22, SE = 0.09, p = 0.014) and self + skills training ([beta] = 0.50, SE = 0.13, p < 0.001) had stronger trauma-informed attitudes than those with only knowledge training. Direct pathways from training content and trauma-informed attitudes to general stress were not significant. Pathway from trauma-informed attitudes to child-related stress ([beta] = -0.51, SE = 0.12, p [less than or equal to] 0.001) and the indirect pathway from self-reflection training ([beta] = -0.11, p = 0.015) self + skill training ([beta] = -0.25, p < 0.001) to child-related stress through trauma-informed attitudes were significant. The findings of this study suggest that all trauma-informed training is not equal; training that focuses on self-reflection, such as the role of vicarious trauma, may be particularly important as part of a trauma-informed school approach. Trauma-informed attitudes are also an important mechanism through which trauma-informed interventions may influence staff well-being in preschool settings. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenSpringer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2024/1/01
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