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Autor/inn/enKahan, David; Lorenz, Kent Arnold
TitelPhysical Activity for Lent: Changes in and Associations between Religiosity, Enjoyment, Motivation, and Physical Activity
QuelleIn: Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 90 (2019) 4, S.507-516 (10 Seiten)
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ZusatzinformationORCID (Lorenz, Kent Arnold)
Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0270-1367
DOI10.1080/02701367.2019.1627275
SchlagwörterPhysical Activities; Middle Schools; Religious Education; Religious Factors; Religion; Student Motivation; Student Attitudes; Middle School Students; Christianity; Catholic Schools; Psychological Patterns; Physical Activity Level; Program Effectiveness; California (San Diego)
AbstractPurpose: Given the unequal distribution of physical activity (PA) opportunities across middle schools, alternative options for promoting it should be explored. Faith-based schools are positioned to offer religious-themed PA interventions, yet few have been reported. We replicated previous research by investigating the effects of the Physical Activity for Lent (PAL) program on change in step count ([Delta]PA) and its associations with religiosity, enjoyment, and motivation (four subscales). Method: Over the 6-week Lenten season, three Catholic middle schools' students (n = 128) participated in a randomly allocated controlled crossover trial of a pedometer-based virtual journey that followed Jesus's life path. We used the Reliable Change Index (RCI), general linear mixed models, and logistic regression to identify changes (pre- to post-Lent) in the independent variables, and their association with [delta]PA overall and of being in the highest [Delta]PA tertile. Results: Between 11.6% (religiosity) and 34.7% (external regulation) of participants' scores changed. School (School 3 > Schools 1 and 2 by ~2,400 steps/day, p < 0.001) and grade (6th grade > 7th and 8th grades by ~2,500 steps/day, p < 0.001) -- but not religiosity, enjoyment, or motivation -- were significant predictors of [Delta]PA. As RCI for intrinsic motivation and identified regulation increased, students were more (OR = 2.49) and less (OR = 0.74) likely, respectively, to be in the high [Delta]PA tertile. Conclusion: Desirable [Delta]PA was situational (i.e., school, grade) and highest [Delta]PA tertile was associated with autonomous motivation. Faith-based PA interventions may need to include additional components to realize even greater gains. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenRoutledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2020/1/01
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