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Autor/inn/enSchiff, Rachel; Cohen, Miki; Marton, Reut; Sasson, Ayelet
TitelAuditory Morphological Knowledge in Adults with Dyslexia: The Importance of Semantic Information
QuelleIn: Scientific Studies of Reading, 23 (2019) 4, S.317-333 (17 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN1088-8438
DOI10.1080/10888438.2019.1568440
SchlagwörterAdults; Dyslexia; Semantics; College Students; Foreign Countries; Morphology (Languages); Knowledge Level; Auditory Stimuli; Reading Comprehension; Semitic Languages; Accuracy; Reaction Time; Priming; Control Groups; Israel
AbstractDespite an increase in studies investigating morphological knowledge in dyslexia, the connection between morphological and semantic knowledge is still unclear. This study investigated the effect of semantic information on the performance of Hebrew-speaking, high-achieving adults with and without dyslexia in two auditory tasks: a primed-lexical decision task and a morphological awareness tasks. We manipulated the level of semantic relatedness between stimuli and targets and assessed participants' accuracy and response times. Finding from the first tasks indicate that although semantic information assisted both groups in increasing accuracy, it resulted in a reduction of response time only for the dyslexic participants. Findings from the second task indicate that although typically developing adults did not present any accuracy difference between the conditions, in the dyslexic group, accuracy was higher when primes and targets were semantically related. Overall, the present study suggests that dyslexics are assisted by semantics when processing morphologically complex words. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenRoutledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2020/1/01
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