Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
| Autor/inn/en | Händel, Marion; Dresel, Markus |
|---|---|
| Titel | Confidence in Performance Judgment Accuracy: The Unskilled and Unaware Effect Revisited |
| Quelle | In: Metacognition and Learning, 13 (2018) 3, S.265-285 (21 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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| Zusatzinformation | ORCID (Händel, Marion) |
| Sprache | englisch |
| Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
| ISSN | 1556-1623 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s11409-018-9185-6 |
| Schlagwörter | Metacognition; Accuracy; Undergraduate Students; Performance; Self Concept; Mathematics Skills; Low Achievement; Student Attitudes; Decision Making; Item Analysis |
| Abstract | Since its introduction in the late 1990s, the unskilled and unaware effect motivated several further studies. As it stands, low-performing students are assumed to provide inaccurate and overconfident performance judgments. However, as research with second-order judgments (SOJs) indicates, they apparently have some metacognitive awareness of this. The current study with 266 undergraduate students aimed to provide in-depth insights into both the reasons for (in)accurate performance judgments and the appropriateness of SOJs. We implemented a general linear mixed model (GLMM) approach to study item-specific performance judgments in the domain of mathematics at the person and item level. The analyses replicated the well-known effects. However, the GLMM analyses revealed that low-performing students' lower confidence apparently did not indicate subjective awareness, given that these students made inappropriate SOJs (lower confidence in accurate than in inaccurate judgments). In addition, students' self-generated explanations for their judgements indicated that low-performing students have difficulties recognizing that they possess topic knowledge to solve an item, whereas high-performing students struggle with admitting that they do not know the answer to a question. In sum, our results indicate that students at all performance levels have some metacognitive weaknesses, which, however, occur subject to different judgment accuracy. (As Provided). |
| Anmerkungen | Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-348-4505; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/ |
| Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
| Update | 2020/1/01 |
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