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Autor/inn/enPowell, Tara; Thompson, Sanna J.
TitelEnhancing Coping and Supporting Protective Factors after a Disaster: Findings From a Quasi-Experimental Study
QuelleIn: Research on Social Work Practice, 26 (2016) 5, S.539-549 (11 Seiten)
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN1049-7315
DOI10.1177/1049731514559422
SchlagwörterQuasiexperimental Design; Intervention; Trauma; Natural Disasters; Coping; Children; Hierarchical Linear Modeling; Experimental Groups; Control Groups; Social Behavior; Program Effectiveness; Grade 3; Grade 4; Grade 5; Elementary School Students; Behavior Problems; Questionnaires; Child Behavior; Screening Tests; Statistical Analysis; Alabama; Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire
AbstractObjective: This article presents the Journey of Hope (JoH), a school-based intervention for children who have experienced a collective trauma such as a natural disaster. Through the use of group work, the JoH focuses on building coping skills and enhancing protective factors to help children recover. Method: This quasi-experimental research included 102 children impacted by tornadoes in Tuscaloosa, Alabama in 2011. Results: Through an hierarchical linear model analysis with (n = 48) from the JoH group and (n = 54) from a wait-list control group, the outcomes indicate that after participation in the JoH youth had increased coping skills, F(100) = 5.270, p < 0.05, and prosocial behaviors, F(95) = 4.286, p < 0.05. This is the first quasi-experimental design to be conducted on the JoH; findings provide preliminary evidence of the effectiveness of this broad-based postdisaster intervention. Conclusion: Future replication studies with larger samples in other societies impacted by a natural disaster are needed to further evaluate the JoH's impact in enhancing coping and building resilience. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenSAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2020/1/01
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