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Autor/inn/enAnsarin, Ali Akbar; Tarlani-Aliabdi, Hassan
TitelReader Engagement in English and Persian Applied Linguistics Articles
QuelleIn: English Language Teaching, 4 (2011) 4, S.154-164 (11 Seiten)
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN1916-4742
SchlagwörterIndo European Languages; Interdisciplinary Approach; Contrastive Linguistics; Academic Discourse; Applied Linguistics; Journal Articles; Intellectual Disciplines; Authors; Reading Interests; Native Language; Audience Awareness; Cultural Differences
AbstractThere is an increasing interest in the way academic writers establish the presence of their readers over the past few years. Establishing the presence of readers or what Kroll (1984, p.181) calls imagining "a second voice" is accomplished when a writer refers "explicitly" to their readers using explicit linguistic resources (reader engagement markers). Although there are some cross-disciplinary studies and only one cross-cultural study (Hinkel, 2002) which has investigated how writers in different disciplines/cultures acknowledge the presence of their readers, no contrastive study has ever been reported to have examined how academic writers from Persian and English writing cultures address their readers in their texts. Drawing on 60 applied linguistics articles (20 English articles written by native English applied linguists, 20 English articles written by native Persian applied linguists and 20 Persian articles written by native Persian applied linguists), this study aimed at seeing how native Persian and English writers engage their readers in their articles. Hyland's (2005a) interactional model of stance and engagement was used as an analytical framework to identify the type and frequency of reader engagement markers in these three groups of articles. The result of the analysis showed significant differences in the way native Persian and English represent their readers. Also, considerable differences were observed in categorical distribution of reader engagement markers. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenCanadian Center of Science and Education. 1120 Finch Avenue West Suite 701-309, Toronto, OH M3J 3H7, Canada. Tel: 416-642-2606; Fax: 416-642-2608; e-mail: elt@ccsenet.org; Web site: http://www.ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/elt
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2020/1/01
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