Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
Autor/inn/en | Clearfield, Melissa W.; Jedd, Kelly E. |
---|---|
Titel | The Effects of Socio-Economic Status on Infant Attention |
Quelle | In: Infant and Child Development, 22 (2013) 1, S.53-67 (15 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
PDF als Volltext |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
ISSN | 1522-7227 |
DOI | 10.1002/icd.1770 |
Schlagwörter | Infants; Infant Behavior; Attention; Socioeconomic Status; Visual Stimuli; Poverty; Statistical Analysis; Attention Control; Hypothesis Testing; Washington |
Abstract | The development of visual attention is a key component of cognitive functioning in infancy and childhood. By the time children in poverty reach school, deficits in attention are readily apparent; however, when these attention delays manifest is unknown. The current study tested attention longitudinally at 6, 9 and 12?months in infants from high-socio-economic status (SES) and low-SES families. Infants were tested in a free play attention task in both simple and complex conditions, and two measures each of attention and inattention were scored. High-SES infants showed greater attention overall and greater increases in attention when the stimuli were more complex. Low-SES infants showed higher inattention than their high-SES peers at all ages and were less likely to modulate their attention on the basis of stimulus complexity. Thus, by 6?months of age, low-income infants already show deficits in attention. Results are discussed in terms of adaptability, implications for social development and attention interventions. (As Provided). |
Anmerkungen | Wiley-Blackwell. 350 Main Street, Malden, MA 02148. Tel: 800-835-6770; Tel: 781-388-8598; Fax: 781-388-8232; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: http://www.wiley.com/WileyCDA |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
Update | 2017/4/10 |