Money Is Essential: Ownership Intuitions Are Linked to Physical Currency

Autor/inn/en	Uhlmann, Eric Luis; Zhu, Luke
Titel	Money Is Essential: Ownership Intuitions Are Linked to Physical Currency
Quelle	In: Cognition, 127 (2013) 2, S.220-229 (10 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	0010-0277
DOI	10.1016/j.cognition.2013.01.001
Schlagwörter	Money Management; Ownership; Banking; Computer Use; Intuition; Tactual Perception; Sensory Experience; Psychological Needs + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Eigentum; Bankgeschäft; Taktile Wahrnehmung; Sinnerfahrung
Abstract	Due to basic processes of psychological essentialism and contagion, one particular token of monetary currency is not always interchangeable with another piece of currency of equal economic value. When money loses its physical form it is perceived as "not quite the same" money (i.e., to have partly lost the original essence that distinguished it from other monetary tokens), diminishing its intuitive link with its original owner. Participants were less likely to recommend stolen or lost money be returned when it had been subsequently deposited in an electronic bank account, as opposed to retaining its original physical form (Studies 1a and 1b). Conversely, an intuitive sense of ownership is enhanced through physical contact with a piece of hard currency. Participants felt the piece of currency a person had originally lost should be returned to him rather than another piece of currency of equivalent value, even when they did not believe he would be able to tell the difference and considered distinguishing it from other money illogical. This effect was reduced when the currency had been sterilized, wiping it clean of all physical traces of its previous owner (Studies 2a, 2b, and 3). (Contains 1 figure.) (As Provided).
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Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2017/4/10