Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
Autor/inn/en | Ravelo Hurtado, Nestor E.; Nitko, Anthony J. |
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Titel | Selection Bias According to a New Model and Four Previous Models Using Admission Data from a Latin American University. |
Quelle | (1986), (27 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Monographie |
Schlagwörter | Bias; College Admission; College Entrance Examinations; Foreign Countries; Higher Education; Personnel Selection; Screening Tests; Selective Admission; Venezuela |
Abstract | This paper describes a modified lottery selection procedure and compares it with several popular unbiased candidate selection models in a Venezuelan academic selection situation. The procedure uses modified version of F. S. Ellett's lottery method as a means of partially satisfying the principles of substantive fairness. Ellett's procedure establishes an upper cut-score and recommends acceptance of everyone whose test score is at or above the cut-score. A second lower cut-score is also established, so that everyone scoring at or below this score is rejected. After hiring or admitting candidates in the upper group, additional openings are filled by those between the upper and lower cut-scores. The modification of Ellett's procedure, referred to as the probability level assignment model (PLAM), involves division of the score scale between the upper and lower cut-scores into several equal-width intervals, within which applicants are selected via lottery in proportion to the probability for success upon admission or employment. Results from application of this method to 272 first-year students at the Universidad de Oriente in Cumana, Venezuela, indicate that the PLAM appropriately addresses the various criteria of selection fairness. Eight data tables are appended. (TJH) |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |